An Addiction to Health Insurance

By Ron E. Peck

From June 4th to June 6th we hosted The Phia Group’s Most Valuable Partners at our annual MVP Forum.  This year, it took place at Gillette Stadium, located at Patriot Place in Foxboro, Massachusetts – home of the New England Patriots.  I personally love the Pats, and have been a huge fan since I was a pre-teen growing up in a suburb of New York; (ask me to explain it someday, and I will do so happily).  Likewise, company co-owner and CFO, Mike Branco, is a huge fan.  The other co-owner and CEO, Adam Russo, however, is not a fan – and by that, I mean he hates the team.  Yet, we can all agree the venue, people, and event were exceptional.  Above all else, however, I think the guests are what made the event such a success.  Speaking of guests, one guest in particular volunteered to act as a presenter; (in fact, he was the only non-Phia Group speaker).  That gentleman is Jeffrey S. Gold, MD, of Gold Direct Care; a direct primary care provider located in Marblehead, MA (http://golddirectcare.com/).  Amongst the many interesting things Doctor Gold presented, one thing he mentioned that really struck home for me is that we – as a nation – have an addiction to health insurance.  Wow. 

I took this to heart, and recently asked a newly hired employee of The Phia Group the following series of questions:  “Do you own a car?  Yes.  Do you get oil changes, and fill the gas tank?  Yes.  Are you going to have a car accident?  Uh… I don’t know.  I hope not.  Maybe?  Do you have auto insurance?  Yes.  Will auto insurance pay for the oil changes?  The gas?  No.  Will they pay for the accident?  Yes – that’s what it’s for.  Ok.  Do you get a flu shot every year?  Yes.  A physical; a regular check up?  Yes.  Do you routinely purchase a prescription drug?  Yeah… Are you going to be diagnosed with cancer?  Oh man.  I hope not!  Me too!  But… answer the question.  I don’t know.  Ok; are you going to break a leg?  Maybe?  I don’t know.  What does health insurance pay for?  Uh… all of it.  If auto insurance only pays for unforeseen, but admittedly costly risk, and lets you pay for the routine, foreseeable stuff… why does health insurance pay for everything?  I don’t know.  Wow.  Good question.  Uh huh.  And if the gas station charged $50 a gallon, would you still fill your tank, or go to the competition?  I’d go elsewhere.  That’s nuts.  Ok… So why do you pay $50 for a tissue box when you go to a hospital?  Uh… I don’t.  Health insurance does.” 

This exchange encapsulates one of the issues driving the cost of healthcare through the roof.  Health insurance isn’t insurance.  It’s a community funded piggy bank that we use to pay for everyone’s healthcare – foreseeable and not.  Because some people’s care is more costly than others, but they can’t afford to pay their pro-rated share, everyone needs to chip in something extra to pay for those people.  Frankly, I morally don’t have an issue with that.  I understand the value of everyone pitching in to lift up society in general.  Furthermore, that person in need could be you, or someone you love, with the snap of a finger.  So I see the need.  My issue is that the concept – collecting funds from everyone to care for a society’s need – is by definition, a tax.  The fact that we’re forcing that square peg through the round hole of private insurance is foolish.  Insurance was invented to shift unforeseen (and unlikely) but extremely costly risk onto an entity willing to gamble that the loss won’t occur, but who can afford the hit in the unlikely scenario that it happens.  Forcing a private entity to pay for foreseeable, absolutely certain events – without adequately funding them – is just passing the buck in its worst form.

Furthermore, by removing the consumer of healthcare from the exchange, the person picking the care has no incentive whatsoever to consider price when assessing providers of the good or service.  It’s unnatural not to balance cost against benefit.  When a young male lion wants to mate with a female, but first he needs to defeat the alpha male of the pride, he has to weigh the cost against the benefit.  If that lion had insurance akin to our health insurance, he’d be chasing every female he sees – after all, his insurance will fight the alpha male for him, right?  Isn’t that what insurance is for? 

For too long insurance has been treated as a shield, blinding people from the cost of their care.  I don’t begrudge providers of healthcare their profits; as someone with my own medical needs, and whose family has had its share of health issues, I value our nation’s providers above all others.  I think, however, that the system – as currently constituted – does no one any favors.  Providers who achieve maximum effectiveness and quality of care should are able to charge less for their services, while those who are routinely wasteful or fixing their mistakes, need to charge more for the same services.  As with the competing gas stations, so too here, we need to reward the provider that can do more for less, and the first step in doing that is to shake our addiction to insurance.  Until people see how the cost of care ultimately trickles down to their own pocket, they won’t care enough to pick the better options.